ASP Proceedings - Abstracts
Effects
of Mini-Tunnel Microclimate on Growth and Development of Muskmelon |
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Katrine A. Stewart1, Fahrurrozi Aziz2, and Sylvie
Jenni3Department of Plant
Science, Macdonald Campus of McGill University, Keywords: mini-tunnels, temperature, CO2, relative humidity, relative growth rate Abstract: Muskmelons were grown in 10 mini-tunnel treatments. Continuous or perforated tunnels with or without thermal water tubes were compared with mulched control treatments over a three year period.. Air temperatures were highest in continuous tunnels followed by perforated tunnels and control treatments. Inclusion of a thermal tube into the mini-tunnel decreased day temperatures but increased night temperatures. CO levels were significantly higher, in addition, relative humidity in the continuous tunnels was 14 % great than that of all other treatments. Relative growth rates (RGR) were greater in the continuous tunnel treatments. As the season progressed, external air temperatures increased temperatures in the continuous tunnels became excessive and plants were under stress. Venting the tunnels significantly reduced temperatures and lowered CO2 levels in these treatments. During this period optimal growing conditions were found in the perforated tunnels or in the controls and this was reflected in the RGR’s for these treatments. |
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